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Multicultural Palliative Care Guidelines
 

Language Groups - Spanish

General

Spanish speaking people have come to Australia over many decades and from many countries, including Argentina, Bolivia, Chile, Colombia, El Salvador, Mexico, Nicaragua, Peru, Spain and Uruguay. Almost all are Roman Catholics, however many are non-practising.

Religion

Roman Catholic

Place of treatment

Home is preferred, but hospital is acceptable if necessary. Nursing homes and Hospices are not preferred.

Communication of diagnosis/prognosis

The news is usually given to the family, who may discuss this with relatives, before deciding when and how the news will be given to the patient. "Usually family members are protecting the patient."

Role of family/relatives/friends in

The family has a strong influence regarding the patient's treatment and where the patient will be looked after. They are very supportive and usually quite involved with care. It is an expected "role of life".

Role of health professionals/volunteers

Professional people are highly respected and welcome in the family home.  Their role is seen as clarifying, providing knowledge and expertise. It is important never to make decisions with the patient only, always check with the family first.

One consultant was not sure about volunteers being welcome, due to the family being very protective.

Attitudes to pain relief

There are no taboos regarding medication.

The community attitude towards euthanasia

Not well received, as prescribed by religion.

Taboo words

The words death and cancer should not be mentioned if the family has not used these words.

Handling of the body

Opinion varied. One consultant suggested that if a person dies at home, "the body will be cared for by relatives, who will dress the body". Another suggested that a funeral director be called.

Burial

Due to the Catholic influence, there is usually a Mass followed by a cemetery burial, not cremation.

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Palliative Care Council of South Australia
202 Greenhill Road,
EASTWOOD
SOUTH AUSTRALIA 5063

Phone: +61-8-8291 4137
Fax: +61-8-8291 4122
Email: pcare@pallcare.asn.au
http://www.pallcare.asn.au

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Copyright Palliative Care Sth Australia.

Last updated: December 09, 1999 . All rights reserved. AUSTRALIA